Why it works: Milk and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Blueberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
Soak the bread in the milk for 2 hours.
Break up the soaked bread with a spoon.
Beat the eggs, salt, sugar, and nutmeg together.
Add the egg mixture to the bread and milk.
Fold in the blueberries.
Bake
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for 50 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + nutmegtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,997 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,685 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Egg + nutmegtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together24,744 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Egg and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Soaks up the milk and gives the pudding its body and soft, custardy crumb.
- Eggs
- Set when baked, binding the bread and milk into a tender, sliceable pudding.
- Milk
- Softens the bread and, with the eggs, forms the custard that holds the pudding together.
- Blueberries
- Add juicy pockets of fruit flavour and moisture throughout the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the custard brown lightly on the surface.
The step that matters
Soak the bread fully. Bread that is not thoroughly saturated stays dry and dense, while properly soaked bread blends evenly with the egg custard as it bakes.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, bread, egg, sugar):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Gingerfits less well
- Allspicefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, bread, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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