Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Bread or Raised Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine the raised dough with the creamed butter and sugar.
Add the beaten eggs, dissolved baking soda, grated nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, and raisins.
Mix all ingredients well, then fold in the beaten egg whites last.
Beat the mixture hard for several minutes.
Bake
Pour the batter into buttered pans and let it rise for 30 minutes.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raised dough
- Provides the base structure and a yeasty, bread-like crumb.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps it brown in the oven.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during baking.
- Baking soda
- Adds lift so the batter rises and browns in the oven.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and moist pockets of fruit throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Bake until golden. Batter pulled from the oven too early stays wet in the centre and can sink as it cools. Baking at the stated temperature until golden lets the eggs and starches set fully.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, milk, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Lemonfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, milk, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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