Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Ramakins
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the base
Soak the stale bread in the milk over low heat until smooth and hot.
Remove from heat and stir in the egg yolks, butter, ordinary cheese, Parmesan or sapsago, salt, and red pepper.
Bake
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.
Fill small paper cases or individual moulds with the mixture.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 5 to 6 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Forms the body of the mixture and soaks up milk to give a soft, custard-like crumb.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help the mixture set as it bakes.
- Egg whites
- Whipped and folded in, they trap air so the ramekins rise and turn light.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender texture and rich flavour.
- Parmesan or sapsago cheese
- Adds sharp, savoury flavour and a little browning on the surface.
- Ordinary cheese
- Adds milder cheese flavour and moisture to the mixture.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Egg whites hold air only while they are whipped. Vigorous stirring knocks that air out, so the ramekins bake flat and dense instead of rising light.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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