Why it works: Flour and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Cream of Pea Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the peas
Soak the dry peas overnight.
Cook the peas until soft, then mash them fine.
Add the mashed peas to the soup stock and bring to a boil.
Pass the boiling liquid through a fine sieve.
Thicken the soup
Make a smooth paste with the flour and add it to the soup stock along with the sugar and salt.
Cook until the soup begins to thicken.
Pack and process
Pack the soup in glass jars or tin cans.
Partially seal the glass jars and cap the tin cans.
Process for 90 minutes using a hot-water bath, 80 minutes with a water-seal outfit, 70 minutes with a 5‑lb steam‑pressure outfit, or 45 minutes with a pressure cooker.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Peas + flourtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,837 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Peas + sugartop 31% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,928 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dry peas
- Form the main body and thick, earthy flavour of the soup once cooked and mashed.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup into a smooth, creamy texture as it cooks.
- Soup stock
- Forms the liquid base that carries the peas and other ingredients.
- Granulated sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the savoury pea flavour.
The step that matters
Make a smooth paste with the flour before adding it. Flour added as lumps or directly to hot liquid clumps and will not dissolve evenly. Mixing it into a smooth paste first lets the starch disperse so the soup thickens evenly without lumps.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Milletfits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Green Peas229 recipes
Green Peas Soup35 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes