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Dessert

Charlotte Pudding

A bread pudding made with sliced bread, apples, butter, milk, sugar, and lemon juice, baked until tender.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Charlotte Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Remove the crust from the loaf of bread and dip the slices in milk.

  2. Spread butter on the slices.

  3. Peel and thinly slice the apples.

Assemble and bake

  1. Layer the bread in a buttered dish and spread the apples over it.

  2. Sweeten and flavor with the juice and grated rind of 1 lemon.

  3. Bake until the apples are tender.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Milk + appletop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,104 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Bread + appletop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,790 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Bread
Forms the soft layers that soak up the milk and hold the pudding together.
Milk
Soaks into the bread, adding moisture so the pudding turns tender rather than dry.
Butter
Adds richness and fat to the bread layers, helping them brown lightly in the oven.
Apples
Soften during baking and provide the fruity filling between the bread layers.
Lemon
Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the sweetness of the apples.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, butter, apple, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, butter, apple, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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