Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Boiled Indian Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the pudding
In a large pot, bring the milk to a boil.
Gradually whisk in the cornmeal, stirring constantly to prevent lumps.
Add molasses, salt, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and butter.
Reduce heat and simmer for about 30 minutes, stirring frequently.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased mold and steam for 2 hours.
Let cool slightly before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Thickens the milk into a firm, spoonable pudding as it cooks.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal swells in and cooks into a custard-like texture.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness and a deep, dark flavor and color.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Gradually whisking in the cornmeal. Cornmeal added too quickly or without constant stirring clumps as its starch hits hot liquid unevenly, leaving lumps that do not smooth out during simmering.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, molasses, cinnamon, nutmeg, butter):
- Clovefits better
- Allspicefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, molasses, cinnamon, nutmeg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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