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Dessert

Christmas Plum-pudding

A boiled dessert of raisins, currants, mixed peel, bread crumbs, suet, eggs, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,057 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Christmas Plum-pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the ingredients

  1. Stone and cut the raisins in halves without chopping them.

  2. Wash, pick, and dry the currants.

  3. Mince the suet finely and cut the candied peel into thin slices.

  4. Grate the bread into fine crumbs.

  5. Mix all the dry ingredients well together.

  6. Moisten the mixture with the beaten eggs and brandy, stirring thoroughly.

Boil the pudding

  1. Press the pudding into a buttered mold and tie it tightly with a floured cloth.

  2. Boil for 5 to 6 hours. Alternatively, boil in a cloth without a mold for the same time.

  3. After boiling, hang the pudding up to drain, placing a plate underneath.

  4. On the day of serving, plunge it into boiling water and keep boiling for at least 2 hours.

Serve

  1. Turn it out of the mold and serve with brandy sauce.

  2. For presentation, place a sprig of holly in the middle and pour brandy around it, lighting it before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  3. Raisin + brandytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,768 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Bread + brandytop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together976 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Raisins
Provide sweetness and chewy body throughout the pudding.
Currants
Add concentrated fruit flavour and small pockets of chew.
Bread crumbs
Bind the mixture and absorb liquid to give the pudding its body.
Suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
Eggs
Bind the mixture together and help it set as it cooks.
Brandy
Adds aroma and flavour while helping the pudding keep well.

The step that matters

Tying the pudding and the long boil. The cloth or mold must be tied firmly so water cannot enter and dilute the mixture. The pudding must stay fully submerged and boiling steadily, otherwise it cooks unevenly and can turn heavy or waterlogged.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (currant, bread, egg, brandy):

  1. Red currantfits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Raspberryfits about as well
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against currant, bread, egg, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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