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Dessert

Ginger Cakes

A sweet, spiced cake made with butter, brown sugar, sour milk, molasses, egg, ginger, flour, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Ginger Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. In a bowl, beat the molasses until light.

  3. Add the brown sugar and mix well.

Make the dough

  1. Pour in the hot butter and lard mixture.

  2. Stir in the beaten egg and ground ginger.

  3. Gradually mix in the flour until combined.

Bake

  1. Roll the dough into small balls and place on a baking sheet.

  2. Bake in the preheated oven until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds richness and fat, giving the cakes a tender crumb and a rich flavor.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cakes brown as they bake.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and deep dark color and flavor.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cakes together as they set.
Egg
Binds the dough and adds structure and moisture.
Ground ginger
Supplies the spice flavor and aroma that define the cake.

The step that matters

Gradually mix in the flour until combined. Once flour is wet, gluten begins to form, and overmixing develops too much of it, which makes the cakes tough and dense instead of tender. Mix only until no dry flour shows.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, milk, flour, molasses, egg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Gingerthe original
  4. Allspicefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, milk, flour, molasses, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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