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Dessert

Frangipane a LA Concurs

A lemon frangipane made with milk, brandy, sugar, corn starch, eggs, butter, and lemon zest, baked in puff pastry.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Frangipane a LA Concurs

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the custard

  1. Line an earthenware dish with puff pastry.

  2. Boil the milk.

  3. In a dish, mix the eggs, sugar, corn starch, the juice and rind of the lemons, and the butter, heated.

  4. When the milk boils up, mix all and stir briskly until it thickens.

  5. Take off the fire, stir in the brandy, let it cool, then pour into the pastry.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in a hot oven.

  2. Serve hot, with wine or brandy sauce.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

767Calories
22 gProtein
21 gFat
123 gCarbs

Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Brandynot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Vehling, Joseph Dommers, 1879-1950. fmo. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  3. Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,927 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,345 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that thickens into the custard when heated with the starch.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps balance the sharpness of the lemon.
Corn starch
Thickens the custard as it heats with the milk.
Butter
Adds richness and fat for a smooth, tender texture.
Lemons
Provide acidity and aroma from the juice and rind.
Brandy
Adds aroma and warmth to the custard filling.

The step that matters

When the milk boils up, mix all and stir briskly until it thickens.. Corn starch only thickens fully once it reaches a boil with the liquid. Stirring briskly keeps the custard smooth and prevents lumps or scorching on the bottom of the pan.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, brandy, sugar, corn, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, brandy, sugar, corn, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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