Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Spiced Cookies
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Cream one-fourth cup butter and one-fourth cup lard together.
Add one-half cup brown sugar and one-half cup white sugar, and cream together.
Add one-fourth cup sour milk and one egg, and mix.
Stir in one-half teaspoon soda, two cups flour, one-fourth teaspoon clove, one-fourth teaspoon nutmeg, one-half teaspoon cinnamon, one-half teaspoon lemon extract, one-half cup raisins, and one-half cup chopped walnuts.
Bake
Drop dough onto a buttered tin.
Bake in a quick oven.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Sour Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Walnut | 1 walnut half (4g) | 26 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Cinnamon | 1 tsp ground (2.6g) | 6 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Cinnamon + walnuttop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,147 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter and lard
- Fat that gives the cookies richness and a tender, short crumb.
- Brown sugar and white sugar
- Sweetness and moisture, with brown sugar adding a deeper flavor.
- Sour milk
- Acidity that reacts with the soda to help the cookies rise.
- Soda
- Leavening that reacts with the sour milk to lighten the dough.
- Egg
- Binds the dough and adds structure and moisture.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cookies together.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, flour, cinnamon, raisin, walnut, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, flour, cinnamon, raisin, walnut, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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