Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Apple Custard Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples
Add one-half cup of water to one quart of peeled and quartered apples and stew until soft. Remove from the fire.
Mix the pudding
Add one-half cup of sugar, two tablespoons of butter, and the juice and grated rind of one lemon.
Mix two tablespoons of flour with two cups of fine bread crumbs.
Stir the flour and bread crumb mixture into the apple mixture.
Add the well-beaten whites of two eggs.
Pour into a buttered pudding dish.
Bake and serve
Bake for forty-five minutes in a moderate oven.
Serve with hard sauce.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples (in the method)
- Provide the bulk and fruity flavor of the pudding and soften into a moist base.
- Eggs
- Beaten whites add air and help the pudding set as it bakes.
- Flour
- Thickens the apple mixture so it holds together rather than running.
- Bread crumbs
- Add body and soak up liquid, giving the pudding a tender, soft structure.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the tartness of the apples and lemon.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smoother, more tender texture.
The step that matters
Adding the well-beaten egg whites. Beaten whites trap air that lifts and lightens the pudding in the oven. Stirring them in too hard knocks the air out, so fold them in gently and bake promptly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, flour, bread, egg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, flour, bread, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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