Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Bettina's Time-Guide for Baking Quick Breads
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Mix flour, salt, and baking powder.
Cut in the butter.
Add the milk and egg. Mix well.
Spread the batter one-half an inch thick in a shallow pan.
Top and bake
Pare and cut the apples in lengthwise sections.
Lay the apple sections in rows in the dough, pressing the sharp edges lightly into the dough.
Mix sugar and cinnamon and sprinkle over the top.
Bake thirty minutes in a moderate oven.
Serve
Serve with lemon sauce.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 7 of 8 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Pork | 100g cooked | 242 |
| Apple | 1 medium (182g) | 95 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Sauce | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the batter as it sets in the oven.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas so the batter rises and becomes light.
- Butter
- Cut into the flour to add tenderness and richness to the batter.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness.
- Milk
- Adds moisture to the batter and helps form a soft dough.
- Apple
- Adds moisture and tartness that contrasts with the sweet topping.
The step that matters
Spread the batter one-half an inch thick in a shallow pan.. Batter spread too thin dries out and bakes hard, while batter too thick may stay doughy in the centre before the top browns. An even layer lets the cake bake through evenly under the apples.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, sauce, bread, butter, flour, egg, milk):
- Shallotfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, sauce, bread, butter, flour, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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