Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Mix the dry ingredients together in a large bowl.
In a separate bowl, combine the molasses, eggs, suet, and milk.
Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and mix well.
If the mixture is too firm, add a little more milk.
Cook and serve
Divide the mixture into two parts and place each in a cloth.
Boil the puddings for 4 hours.
Serve with hard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together as it steams.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich in texture.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding a tender, light body.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color and a deep flavor.
The step that matters
Adding more milk. Flour hydrates gradually, so a firm batter may need a little more liquid to become soft enough. Adding milk only when the mixture is clearly too stiff avoids a dense, dry pudding.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (currant, bread, raisin, molasses, flour, egg, sugar):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Datesfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against currant, bread, raisin, molasses, flour, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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