Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Wedding Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Dissolve the baking soda in water.
Make the batter
Cream the butter and brown sugar together.
Add the egg yolks and mix well.
Incorporate part of the flour, spices, and part of the brandy.
Add the remaining flour and then the egg whites.
Fold in the fruit that has been lightly rolled in flour.
Bake
Pour the batter into a lined baking pan.
Bake for 5 to 6 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg yolks and whites add richness, structure and lift to the batter as it sets.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it traps air and adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
- Brown sugar
- Creamed with butter, it adds sweetness, moisture and a caramel note.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidity in the mixture to help the cake rise and brown.
- Raisins
- Add chewy sweetness and moisture to the finished cake.
The step that matters
Bake for 5 to 6 hours. A long, low bake lets the heavy fruit-filled batter set through the centre without the outside burning. Checking doneness before removing the cake prevents a gummy middle.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (currant, raisin, cinnamon, mace, allspice, clove, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Applefits better
- Datesthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against currant, raisin, cinnamon, mace, allspice, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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