Why it works: Lemon and corn are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,927 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Lemon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Mix the corn starch with a little water.
Pour the boiling water over the corn starch.
Beat the sugar and egg together.
Add the grated lemon and the corn starch mixture to the egg and sugar.
Pour the mixture into a pie crust and bake until set.
Top and brown
Beat the egg white until light and add the powdered sugar.
Spread the meringue on top of the pie and brown in the oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Yolk thickens and enriches the lemon filling as it sets with heat.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the filling into a sliceable custard when heated in boiling water.
- Lemon
- Provides the sharp acidity that balances the sweetness of the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and counters the lemon's tartness.
- Egg white
- Whipped into a foam that forms the meringue topping, which browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Pour the mixture into a pie crust and bake until set.. Starch thickens only once it gets hot enough, and the egg must be cooked to set the filling. Underbaking leaves a runny filling that will not hold its shape when sliced.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, corn, sugar, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, corn, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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