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Bolted Green Peas. Petit Pois Au Naturel.

A simple boiled green peas dish seasoned with butter, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Peas and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,331 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Bolted Green Peas. Petit Pois Au Naturel.

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Shell the peas and place them in cold water.

Boil

  1. Drain and add to a saucepan of boiling water.

  2. Add salt to prevent cracking and boil rapidly for 20 minutes.

  3. Test doneness by pressing a pea with a fork.

Finish and serve

  1. Drain the peas and add butter, seasoning with pepper.

  2. Serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Peas + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Peas + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,887 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Green peas
Form the main body of the dish and set its tender, sweet texture when cooked.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, coating the peas and giving a smoother mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Test doneness by pressing a pea with a fork. Peas continue to soften after leaving the boiling water, and overcooking turns them mushy and dull in colour. Checking early by pressing a pea with a fork helps catch them while they are still tender but firm.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper):

  1. Walnutfits better
  2. Black-eyed peafits better
  3. Almondfits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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