Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plain Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
Soak the broken bread in milk until fully absorbed, then drain thoroughly.
Work out as much milk as possible with a spoon.
If using, add the beef suet.
Stir in the molasses, brown sugar, raisins, currants, and citron.
Boil in a mold or pudding bag.
Serve
Serve with wine sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Soaks up milk and forms the soft, bulky body of the pudding.
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture, and a deep, sweet flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and deepens the flavor.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness.
The step that matters
Work out as much milk as possible. Excess liquid left in the bread makes the pudding heavy and wet after boiling, so squeezing out the milk helps it hold together with a light, firm texture.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, beef, molasses, sugar, raisin, flour):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, beef, molasses, sugar, raisin, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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