Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Spread thin slices of light bread with butter.
Layer the bread and boiled raisins in a pudding dish, alternating until within 1 inch of the top.
In a bowl, beat the eggs and stir in the milk.
Pour the egg and milk mixture over the bread and raisins.
Add sugar and spice to taste.
Bake and serve
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 25 minutes.
Serve with liquid sauce if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard and bind the pudding into a soft, sliceable structure.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid custard that soaks into the bread and keeps the pudding moist.
- Light bread
- Provides the body of the pudding, soaking up the custard as it bakes.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the custard brown lightly on top.
The step that matters
Pour the egg and milk mixture over the bread and raisins. The bread needs time to soak up the custard evenly before baking; if it is poured in unevenly or the bread is left dry on top, the pudding bakes with dry patches and an uneven set.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, egg, milk, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, egg, milk, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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