Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mock Mince Pie
four piesIngredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
In a large bowl, combine chopped raisins, sugar, molasses, water, and vinegar.
Add the rolled crackers, cinnamon, butter, salt, and nutmeg. Mix well until all ingredients are combined.
Bake
Pour the mixture into pie crusts to make four pies.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and natural sweetness to the filling.
- Molasses
- Adds dark sweetness, rich flavor, and moisture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling set as it bakes.
- Crackers
- Rolled fine, they thicken the filling and give it body.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth, tender texture.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the sweetness of the molasses and sugar.
The step that matters
Bake until set. The filling thickens as it bakes, so pulling it too early can leave it runny. Baking until it is set means the filling has firmed enough to slice cleanly.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, vinegar, cinnamon, butter, nutmeg):
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Applefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, vinegar, cinnamon, butter, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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