Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Mock Mincemeat
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the filling
In a large bowl, combine warm water, butter, vinegar, raisins, bread crumbs or crackers, sugar, and molasses, then mix well and add spices to taste.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a pie dish and cover with a top crust.
Bake for about 30-40 minutes or until the crust is golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raisins
- Provide chewy texture and concentrated sweetness that stand in for the meat-free fruit filling.
- Bread crumbs or crushed crackers
- Absorb liquid and thicken the filling so it holds its body when baked.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling taste rich and full.
- Molasses
- Adds depth, dark color and a caramel-like sweetness.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweet filling and balances its richness.
- Butter
- Adds fat that gives the filling a rich mouthfeel.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, vinegar, bread, sugar, molasses):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits about as well
- Applefits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, vinegar, bread, sugar, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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