Why it works: Clove and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,038 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Soft Molasses Ginger-bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, beat together the sugar and butter until creamy.
Add the beaten eggs and mix well.
Stir in the ground cloves and ginger, followed by the molasses and flour until combined.
Dissolve the baking soda and cream of tartar in the milk, then mix it into the batter just before baking.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake for at least 1.5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Molasses + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,483 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake's crumb together as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps tenderize the crumb while creaming with butter traps air.
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness, dark color, moisture and the characteristic gingerbread flavor.
- Butter
- Contributes fat for tenderness and richness, and carries flavor through the batter.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, binding the batter as it sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses and cream of tartar to produce gas that lifts the batter.
The step that matters
Mixing the baking soda and cream of tartar into the batter just before baking. Baking soda and cream of tartar release gas once combined with liquid. If the batter waits, much of that rising power is lost, leaving a dense result.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, molasses, milk, butter, egg, ginger):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, molasses, milk, butter, egg, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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