Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Eggless Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine bread crumbs, chopped suet, molasses, baking soda, ground cloves, flour, raisins, sweet milk, salt, and ground cinnamon. Mix well until all ingredients are thoroughly combined.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for about 2 to 3 hours until firm.
Let cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Clove + raisintop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it steams.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding a tender, body-filled crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together once steamed.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that lightens the texture.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color and moisture, and its acidity activates the baking soda.
The step that matters
Steam until firm. Steaming gently sets the batter into a moist, cohesive pudding. Stopping too early leaves it wet and crumbly, while the gentle heat of steam avoids drying the crumb.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, molasses, flour, raisin, milk, cinnamon):
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Allspicefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, molasses, flour, raisin, milk, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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