Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Half-batch Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) or prepare a steamer.
Make the pudding
In a large bowl, mix the eggs and sugar until well combined.
Add the mace, cloves, molasses, raisins, citron, flour, soaked bread crumbs, cinnamon, wine or brandy, and currants; stir until fully incorporated.
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold or dish.
Bake or steam
Bake for about 2 to 3 hours or steam until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Clove + raisintop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help the pudding set into a firm, sliceable structure.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps keep the pudding moist and tender.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the dense pudding together.
- Bread crumbs
- Soaked in milk, they add moisture and a soft, tender crumb.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness, chewiness and body throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add tart, fruity flavor and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Bake or steam until set. Cooking long and gently lets the eggs and starches set the dense, fruit-packed batter without drying it out. Underbaking leaves it wet and collapsed in the centre, while overbaking dries and toughens it.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, clove, molasses, raisin, flour, bread):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, clove, molasses, raisin, flour, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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