Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Venoise Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a saucepan, cook the sugar until it turns black.
Add the milk, cream, egg yolks, bread, raisins, lemon peel, lemon rind, sugar, and sherry, then mix well.
Steam and serve
Butter a china mold and pour the mixture into it.
Cover with buttered paper and steam for 2.5 hours.
Turn out and serve with German sauce poured around it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,479 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Soaks up the liquid and gives the pudding its body and structure.
- Egg yolks
- Set during steaming to give the pudding a firm, custard-like texture.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that softens the bread and keeps the pudding moist.
- Cream
- Adds richness and fat, producing a smoother, more tender texture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and, when caramelised, a deep flavour and colour.
- Sherry
- Adds aromatic, fruity flavour that complements the raisins and lemon.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding. The egg yolks must set gently. If the steam is too fierce or water enters the mold, the custard can turn watery or pockmarked instead of smooth and firm.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, raisin, sugar, milk, cream, egg, sherry):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, raisin, sugar, milk, cream, egg, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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