Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Date Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
In a bowl, combine the chopped dates and baking soda.
In a saucepan, melt the butter, then stir in the molasses and milk.
In another bowl, mix the flour, cloves, and nutmeg, then sift to combine.
Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, then fold in the dates.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a buttered mold, cover with buttered paper, and steam for 1.5 hours.
Serve with rich pudding sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Dates + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together150 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dates
- Provide moisture and natural sweetness, giving the pudding its dense, soft body.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
- Butter
- Adds fat that enriches flavour and keeps the crumb tender.
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness, dark colour and acidity that activates the baking soda.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the pudding together as it steams.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and adds softness to the batter.
The step that matters
Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, then fold in the dates.. Mixing gently keeps the batter light; overmixing develops gluten in the flour and can make the pudding tough and dense instead of tender.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, molasses, clove, nutmeg, flour, milk):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, molasses, clove, nutmeg, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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