Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Vanilla Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Cook the rice
Cook 1 pound of well-washed rice in 1 quart of water with a pinch of salt until half done.
Add 1 pint of milk and simmer for 1 hour without stirring.
While the rice is hot, stir in the butter and sugar until melted.
Finish and bake
Beat the egg yolks and gradually add the milk, then stir into the rice mixture.
Pour the pudding into two buttered pans and bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Its starch thickens as it cooks in the milk, giving the pudding body.
- Butter
- Fat adds richness and a smooth, tender mouthfeel to the pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and softens its texture as it melts into the rice.
- Egg yolks
- Proteins set during baking, giving the pudding a custard-like structure.
- Milk
- Supplies liquid and milk solids that thicken and lightly brown the pudding.
The step that matters
Adding the egg yolks. Beat the yolks and add the milk gradually before stirring into the rice. Adding warm liquid slowly keeps the yolks from scrambling into lumps, so the pudding stays smooth and evenly set.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, butter, sugar, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, butter, sugar, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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