Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pumpkin Pie
5 to 6 piesIngredients
Directions
Prepare the pumpkin
Wash and boil the pumpkin with the skins on until thoroughly cooked.
Pass the cooked pumpkin through a sieve to remove lumps and seeds.
Make the filling
In a bowl, mix the sugar and molasses together.
Thoroughly beat the eggs and mix them with the pumpkin.
Add the sugar and molasses mixture, salt, ginger, cinnamon, and milk; mix well.
This mixture makes 5 to 6 pies. Adjust milk if the pumpkin is smaller.
Bake
Bake in deep pie plates lined with firm pastry.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Pumpkin + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,744 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Pumpkin + gingertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,158 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cinnamon + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pumpkin
- Forms the bulk of the filling and supplies most of its moisture and body.
- Eggs
- Set the custard as they cook, giving the pie its firm, sliceable structure.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling brown slightly while baking.
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness, dark colour and a rich, slightly bitter flavour.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and richness, softening the set custard texture.
The step that matters
Cook and sieve the pumpkin thoroughly. Pumpkin that is undercooked or left lumpy and watery makes the filling loose and grainy. Eggs set the custard evenly only when the base is smooth and not diluted with extra liquid.
Swap the pumpkin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, egg, ginger, cinnamon, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Pumpkinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, egg, ginger, cinnamon, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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