Why it works: Sugar and molasses are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Drop Ginger Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix sugar, molasses, sweet milk, hot water, shortening, baking soda, alum, ginger, and salt until the batter is as stiff as pound cake.
Chill the batter in the refrigerator for 1 to 2 hours.
Bake
Drop spoonfuls of the batter onto baking pans, leaving space between each.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until done.
Alternatively, roll out the dough and cut into shapes with a cookie cutter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,116 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together14,054 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + gingertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,519 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color and a moist, tender crumb with deep flavor.
- Shortening
- Provides fat for tenderness and a soft, moist texture in the cake.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that lifts and leavens the cakes.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps brown the cakes as they bake.
- Ginger
- Supplies the main spiced aroma that defines the flavor of these cakes.
The step that matters
Mixing the batter to a stiff consistency. A stiff batter holds its shape when dropped and rises upward rather than spreading flat. Thin batter spreads in the oven and loses the domed drop-cake form, and the leavening gas can escape before the structure sets.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, milk):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Gingerthe original
- Clovefits less well
- Nutmegfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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