Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Steamed Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Soak the rolled crackers in the water.
Mix the sugar with the spices and salt.
Add the sugar mixture to the soaked crackers and mix well.
Stir in the milk.
Steam and bake
Steam for 4 hours in an uncovered dish, stirring often to prevent the raisins from settling.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Crackers
- Soak to soften and thicken the mixture, giving the pudding its body.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding a tender, moist crumb.
- Raisins
- Add chewy pieces and sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Milk
- Provides moisture and liquid that sets the custardy texture as it cooks.
The step that matters
Stirring while steaming. Raisins are heavier than the batter and sink if left alone, so the pudding bakes unevenly with a dense bottom. Stirring often keeps the raisins evenly distributed through the batter while it steams.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Blueberryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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