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Dessert

Cottage Pudding

A sweet baked pudding made with butter, sugar, eggs, milk, flour, baking powder, and served with a caramel‑sherry sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cottage Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Cream the butter in a bowl until smooth.

  2. Add the sugar and egg yolk, mixing until very light.

  3. Stir in the blood warm milk.

  4. Sift the flour with baking powder and salt, then add to the mixture.

  5. Whisk the egg white until stiff, then fold it into the batter.

Bake the puddings

  1. Fill muffin rings less than half full with the batter.

  2. Bake until golden brown.

Make the wine sauce

  1. For the wine sauce, mix corn starch, butter, and sugar in a saucepan.

  2. Add boiling water, caramel, and a pinch of salt, then boil covered for a few minutes.

  3. When ready to serve, stir in sherry.

Serve

  1. Serve the puddings with the sauce and optional orange slices.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + corntop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,927 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air, giving the pudding a light, tender crumb and rich flavor.
Eggs
Yolk enriches and adds structure; whipped white adds air that lifts the batter as it bakes.
All-purpose flour
Provides the structure that holds the pudding's shape after baking.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the puddings rise and become light.
Milk
Adds moisture and softness to the batter, helping it bake tender.
Corn starch
Thickens the boiled sauce to a smooth, glossy consistency.

The step that matters

Folding in the stiffly whipped egg white. Stiff whites hold air that gives the pudding its lift. Overmixing deflates them, leaving dense puddings, so fold gently until just combined.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, milk, flour, corn, sherry):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, milk, flour, corn, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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