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Dessert

Plum Pudding

A steamed pudding made with raisins, currants, suet, bread crumbs, milk, mixed spice, and lemon zest and juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and currant are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,180 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, creamy. The science ↓

Plum Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

Mix and fill

  1. Combine all ingredients in a large bowl and mix thoroughly until well combined.

  2. Transfer the mixture to a pudding cloth or mold.

Boil

  1. Boil for three hours in a pot of water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  2. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  3. Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,742 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Raisin + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,155 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).

  5. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
Bread crumbs
Soak up liquid and give the mixture body so it holds together.
Milk
Moistens the bread crumbs and helps bind the mixture.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
Currants
Add sweetness and small pockets of chewy fruit.
Mixed spice
Adds warm aroma that defines the pudding's flavour.

The step that matters

Boil for three hours in a pot of water. The pudding needs long, steady heat to cook through evenly. The suet melts and the crumbs set, so the mixture firms into a cohesive pudding rather than a loose, undercooked mass.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, currant, bread, milk):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Applefits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, currant, bread, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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