Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fruit Loaf
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
Beat eggs, butter, and brown sugar together in a large bowl.
Add molasses, sweet milk, raisins, currants, lemon peel, citron peel, cinnamon, cloves, and allspice.
Mix well and gradually add flour until mixture is stiff enough for a fruit cake.
Bake
Pour batter into greased loaf pan and bake for about 1 hour or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the loaf sets in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds richness and tenderness to the crumb.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the crust brown.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and a deep, slightly bitter sweetness.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the fruit and sets the loaf.
- Raisins
- Add chewy sweetness and moisture throughout the loaf.
The step that matters
Adding the flour. Flour must be added gradually so the batter stiffens evenly without lumps. Too much flour makes the loaf dense and dry, while too little leaves it wet and unable to hold the fruit.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, molasses, butter, milk, raisin, currant):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Applefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, molasses, butter, milk, raisin, currant. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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