Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Queen of Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the base
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Rub the butter into the sugar until well combined.
Beat the egg yolks until very light and stir them into the butter and sugar mixture.
Soak the bread crumbs in the milk, then add to the mixture.
Add the jam and flavoring, and mix until smooth.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake for about 30 minutes or until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg yolks set the custard, giving it structure as it bakes.
- Bread crumbs
- Soaked in milk, they absorb liquid and give the pudding body and a soft texture.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that custards with the eggs and softens the bread crumbs.
- White sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps tenderise the custard texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, contributing to a smooth, tender texture.
- Jam
- Adds sweetness and fruity flavour through the custard.
The step that matters
Beating the egg yolks until very light. Thoroughly aerating the yolks and blending them evenly into the mixture helps produce a smooth, light custard. Under-mixed eggs can leave streaks or a dense layer, while the bake must stop once the custard sets to avoid curdling.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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