Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Choice Ginger- Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the batter
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, mix molasses, brown sugar, and lard until well combined.
Stir in sour milk, baking soda, cream of tartar, ginger, cinnamon, and cloves.
Beat in eggs until mixture is smooth.
Fold in currants, raisins, and citron if desired.
Bake
Pour batter into greased baking pan and bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture and a deep, slightly bitter sweetness to the crumb.
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda to lift and soften the batter.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk and molasses to produce gas that leavens the cake.
- Cream of tartar
- Adds acidity that supports the leavening reaction and helps keep the crumb tender.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
- Lard
- Provides fat that tenderises the crumb and carries the spice flavours.
The step that matters
Stir in the sour milk and baking soda, then bake promptly. Baking soda starts producing gas as soon as it meets the acidic sour milk and molasses. Delaying the bake lets that gas escape, which can leave the gingerbread flat and dense.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, milk, cream, ginger, cinnamon, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Allspicefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, milk, cream, ginger, cinnamon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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