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Dessert

Lemon Jelly

A clear lemon-flavored gelatin dessert made with lemon rind, juice, sugar, cinnamon, gelatin, sherry, and egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Lemon Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the gelatin in water for a few minutes.

  2. In a saucepan, combine the soaked gelatin, lemon rind, lemon juice, sugar, and cinnamon.

Make the jelly

  1. Stir until the gelatin is dissolved.

  2. Strain the mixture to clear it.

  3. Add the sherry.

Set

  1. Pour into a mold and refrigerate until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Cinnamon + sherrytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together649 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  4. Lemon + sherrytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,273 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Leaf gelatine
Provides the gel structure that makes the jelly set firm when chilled.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness of the lemon.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity and bright lemon flavour.
Lemon rind
Contributes aromatic lemon oils for fragrance and flavour.
Sherry
Adds depth and aroma to the flavour of the jelly.

The step that matters

Stir until the gelatin is dissolved. Gelatine must be fully dissolved before the mixture cools. Undissolved granules leave specks and create weak or uneven patches in the set jelly.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cinnamon, sherry, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cinnamon, sherry, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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