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Dessert

Rye Cakes for Tea

A rye and wheat flour cake flavored with molasses and sour milk, baked until firm.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rye and wheat match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 404 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Rye Cakes for Tea

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, combine the rye flour and wheat flour.

Make the batter

  1. In a separate bowl, mix the sour milk and baking soda; let it foam.

  2. Stir the foaming mixture into the flour mixture.

  3. Add the coarse sea salt and molasses; mix until stiff.

Bake

  1. Transfer the batter to a buttered pan and smooth the top with a spoon dipped in hot water.

  2. Bake for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rye + wheattop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together404 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Rye + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,320 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + wheattop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Rye + milktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together918 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rye flour
Provides the dense, earthy structure characteristic of rye baked goods.
Wheat flour
Adds gluten that gives the batter more structure and lift than rye alone.
Sour milk
Its acidity reacts with baking soda to produce gas that leavens the cake.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in sour milk, releasing carbon dioxide that makes the cake rise.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and a dark color to the cake.

The step that matters

Let the milk and baking soda foam before mixing. The acid-base reaction releases carbon dioxide that leavens the batter. Letting it foam first ensures the gas is produced and trapped in the batter rather than lost before baking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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