Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine the suet, sweet milk, molasses, and sugar.
Stir in the currants, raisins, flour, cinnamon, cloves, mixed spice, and baking soda until well mixed.
Steam and boil
Transfer the mixture to a greased pudding mold.
Cover the mold with a cloth and secure it tightly.
Boil the pudding in a pot of water for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and a deep flavor.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to help the pudding rise and lighten.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Sweet milk
- Adds moisture and helps bind the batter together.
The step that matters
Securing the cloth over the mold. A loose cover lets water seep into the pudding during the long boil, making it soggy and dense. A tight seal keeps the steam inside so the pudding cooks evenly and stays moist.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, molasses, sugar, raisin, flour, cinnamon, clove):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, molasses, sugar, raisin, flour, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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