Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Combine raisins, currants, sugar, flour, suet, and salt in a large bowl.
In another bowl, beat the eggs and mix in the milk.
Add the egg mixture to the dry ingredients and stir well.
Fold in the nutmeg, cinnamon, citron, and lemon peel.
Cook
Pour the mixture into a pudding cloth or mold.
Boil for 5 hours in a large pot of water.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Suet
- Adds richness and a moist, tender texture as it melts into the pudding.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together after boiling.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and moisture to the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps tenderize the crumb.
The step that matters
Boil for 5 hours in a large pot of water. The pudding must stay fully submerged and boil steadily for the whole time. Water that drops below the pudding or stops simmering lets the batter cook unevenly and dry out, and the long steady heat is what sets the eggs and flour into a firm, cohesive pudding.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, flour, egg, milk, nutmeg, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, flour, egg, milk, nutmeg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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