Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Unrivalled Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit and dry ingredients
Stone and cut up the raisins without chopping them.
Wash and dry the currants.
Cut the candied peel into thin slices.
Mix all the dry ingredients together.
Mix the batter
Beat the eggs well and strain them, then stir in the brandy.
Thoroughly mix all ingredients together.
Boil and serve
Butter a stout new cloth, tie it tightly, and flour it.
Place the pudding in the cloth and boil for 6 to 8 hours.
Serve with brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and give the pudding its set structure when cooked.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding body and a soft, moist crumb.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it steams.
- Raisins
- Provide sweetness, chewy texture and concentrated fruit flavour.
- Moist sugar
- Adds sweetness and molasses-like depth while helping keep the pudding moist.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour, and helps carry the spices through the mixture.
The step that matters
Tying the cloth tightly. A tightly tied, floured cloth keeps the pudding compact and stops water entering during the long boil, which would make it soggy and crumbly.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, bread, egg, lemon, nutmeg, cinnamon):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, bread, egg, lemon, nutmeg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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