Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Fig Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
In a bowl, combine molasses, suet, flour, chopped figs, baking soda, cinnamon, and nutmeg.
Dissolve the mixture with a teaspoon of hot water and mix in milk.
Beat the egg well and stir it into the mixture.
Steam the pudding for 2½ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Fig + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together614 recipes
Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).
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Fig + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together510 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps it set firmly while steaming.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding rich and tender.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark colour, and moisture, and its acidity reacts with the baking soda.
- Figs
- Add sweetness, chewy texture, and moisture throughout the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Releases gas when it reacts with the acidic molasses, helping the pudding rise and lighten.
The step that matters
Steam the pudding for 2½ hours. A long, gentle, steady steam cooks the batter through without drying it out or making it heavy. Vigorous boiling or a dry steamer can leave the pudding dense or scorched, so keep the steam even for the full time.
Swap the fig
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, flour, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figthe original
- Blueberryfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, flour, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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