Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Albany Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine flour, brandy, butter, molasses, sugar, cream, eggs, ammonia, yeast, raisins, cinnamon, and nutmeg.
Mix until well combined.
Let the mixture stand for about an hour to rise.
Bake
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Pour the batter into a deep cake pan.
Bake until golden brown and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, helping the cake set as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and rich flavor.
- Yeast
- Produces gas during the standing time, helping the batter rise.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and promotes browning in the oven.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness, chewy texture, and moisture to the cake.
The step that matters
Letting the mixture stand to rise. The yeast needs time to produce gas that lifts the batter. Standing too briefly leaves the cake dense, while the batter must be well mixed first so the yeast is evenly distributed.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, brandy, butter, molasses, sugar, cream, egg):
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Apricotfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, brandy, butter, molasses, sugar, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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