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Dessert

Graham Pudding

A steamed pudding made with molasses, sweet milk, raisins, butter, spices, and graham flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Graham Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine molasses, sweet milk, chopped raisins, melted butter, cinnamon, baking soda dissolved in a little hot water, grated nutmeg, and salt.

  2. Mix in the graham flour until well combined.

Steam and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a cake mold.

  2. Steam for 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  5. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Graham flour
Provides the bulk and structure that sets the pudding's body.
Molasses
Adds dark sweetness, moisture and a deep flavour to the pudding.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses acid to lighten the batter and help it rise.
Sweet milk
Hydrates the flour and keeps the batter moist during steaming.
Raisins
Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.

The step that matters

Dissolve the baking soda in hot water before adding it. Baking soda dissolved in a little hot water spreads evenly through the batter, so the reaction with the molasses lifts the pudding uniformly instead of leaving dense or bitter pockets.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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