Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Grandmother's Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine the beef suet, molasses, and milk.
Add the flour, eggs, baking powder, cinnamon, cloves, allspice, and salt. Mix well.
Fold in the raisins, currants, and citron.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for 2 hours.
Serve with brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef suet
- Adds richness and moisture, giving the pudding a tender, moist crumb as it steams.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it sets.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help it set firm during steaming.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking so the pudding rises and lightens.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture to the batter.
The step that matters
Steam for 2 hours. Steaming must be gentle and steady so the pudding cooks through evenly and stays moist. If the water boils too hard or drops low, the pudding can turn out uneven or dense.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, molasses, milk, flour, egg, cinnamon, clove):
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, molasses, milk, flour, egg, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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