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Dessert

Eggless Cake

A cake made with butter, sugar, flour, raisins, citron, sour milk, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Eggless Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  3. In another bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg.

  4. Flour the raisins and citron well with a little of the flour mixture.

Make the batter

  1. Add the dry ingredients to the creamed mixture alternately with the sour milk, mixing well.

  2. Fold in the floured raisins and citron.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the structure that sets the cake crumb as it bakes.
Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air, giving a tender, fine texture.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps it brown while creaming aerates the batter.
Sour milk
Its acidity reacts with baking soda to lift the batter and adds moisture.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that makes the cake rise.
Raisins
Add chewy pieces and sweetness; flouring them helps keep them suspended in the batter.

The step that matters

Flouring the raisins and citron. Coating the fruit in flour helps it stay suspended rather than sinking to the bottom during baking, because the light flour coating gives the batter something to grip.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, butter, raisin, milk, cinnamon, nutmeg):

  1. Cardamomfits better
  2. Clovethe original
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Gingerfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, butter, raisin, milk, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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