Skip to main content
Dessert

Graham Pudding

A steamed pudding made with graham flour, syrup, raisins, currants, sour milk, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Graham Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. In a large bowl, combine graham flour, syrup, raisins, currants, sour milk, baking soda, butter, egg, cinnamon, cloves, allspice, and mace, and mix until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a greased steaming dish.

Steam and serve

  1. Steam for 2 ½ hours.

  2. Serve with sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Graham flour
Provides the bulk and structure of the pudding, with a coarse, hearty texture.
Baking soda
Reacts with the sour milk to produce gas that lightens the batter as it steams.
Sour milk
Its acidity activates the baking soda and adds a slight tang that balances the sweetness.
Syrup
Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the pudding stay tender.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, giving a softer crumb and fuller flavour.
Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets during steaming.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, syrup, raisin, milk, butter, egg, cinnamon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, syrup, raisin, milk, butter, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More graham pudding recipes

You might also like