Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Vegetable Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a large bowl, combine suet, sugar, grated apples, grated carrots, grated potatoes, flour, raisins, currants, bread crumbs, and salt. Mix well until all ingredients are combined.
Transfer the mixture to a pudding mold or heatproof dish.
Cook and serve
Boil in a pot of water for three hours.
Serve warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Apple + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the grated ingredients together as the pudding sets.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorbs moisture and helps give the pudding a light, binding body.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the tartness of the apples and dried fruit.
- Grated apples
- Contribute moisture and a slightly tart flavour that brightens the dense pudding.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil in a pot of water for three hours. The pudding must be fully enclosed in its mold or dish and kept submerged so it cooks gently and evenly. If the water boils dry or the mold is not sealed, the pudding can dry out or cook unevenly.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, apple, carrot, potato, flour, raisin, bread):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, apple, carrot, potato, flour, raisin, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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