Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
An Excellent Suet Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix the butter or suet with molasses, raisins, currants, and egg.
Dissolve the baking soda in the sweet milk and add to the mixture.
Stir in the ground cloves, grated nutmeg, and salt. Add flour until the mixture is quite stiff.
Steam and serve
Grease a 2-quart lard pail and fill it with the pudding mixture, covering it tightly.
Place the pail in a pot of boiling water, ensuring it stays boiling throughout cooking. Steam for three hours, adding more boiling water as needed.
When done, run a knife around the pudding and invert it onto a large plate.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter or suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it steams.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture with a deep flavor.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so it holds together as it cooks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses acid to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
- Sweet milk
- Moistens the flour and dissolves the baking soda into the batter.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that sets the pudding once steamed.
The step that matters
Keep the water boiling throughout steaming. Steaming relies on steady heat to cook the pudding through. If the water drops below a boil, the pudding cooks unevenly and turns heavy, so the pot needs topping up with boiling water.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, molasses, raisin, egg, milk, clove, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, molasses, raisin, egg, milk, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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