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Dessert

Ginger Bread

A moist ginger bread loaf made with molasses, butter, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,038 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Ginger Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, mix together the sugar, molasses, and butter until well combined.

  2. In a separate bowl, dissolve the baking soda in the boiling water, then add to the mixture.

  3. Gradually stir in the flour until the batter is smooth.

  4. Fold in the beaten eggs last.

  5. If the batter is warm, add a little more flour.

Bake

  1. Sprinkle a little sugar on top before baking.

  2. Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake for about 30-40 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Molasses + clovetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,483 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Adds deep sweetness, moisture and the dark color typical of gingerbread.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses and boiling water to produce gas that lifts the batter.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the batter together as it bakes.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, helping the batter set as it bakes.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and a rich flavor.

The step that matters

Dissolving the baking soda in boiling water. Baking soda needs moisture and heat with an acidic ingredient like molasses to react and rise. Dissolving it fully before adding keeps it evenly distributed, so the bread rises without patchy pockets or a soapy taste.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, butter, ginger, flour, egg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Cardamomfits about as well
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, butter, ginger, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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