Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Queen Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the custard
Soak the bread crumbs in the hot milk.
Rub the butter and sugar together.
Stir in the beaten egg yolks.
Mix all ingredients together with your choice of flavoring.
Bake in a deep pudding dish until set.
Top and serve
Cover the pudding with jelly.
Make meringue by whipping the egg whites with ½ cup sugar until stiff.
Top with meringue.
Brown in the oven.
Serve cold with cream.
Use fresh fruit instead of jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fine bread crumbs
- Form the body of the pudding by soaking up the hot milk and holding the custard together.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base that the eggs set into a soft custard.
- Egg yolks
- Set the custard when baked and add richness and a smooth texture.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and the meringue and helps the whites stay stiff.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into a foam that forms the light, stiff meringue topping.
- Jelly or jam
- Adds a fruity layer of sweetness and moisture between the custard and meringue.
The step that matters
Browning the meringue. Meringue is sugar and whipped egg white, which browns quickly in the oven. Too much heat or time can scorch the top and make it weep or turn bitter, so watch it closely until lightly golden.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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