Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Steamed Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Combine flour, raisins, currants, and citron in a large bowl.
Beat together molasses, water, and butter in another bowl.
Add cloves, allspice, and baking soda to the flour mixture. Mix in the wet ingredients.
Pour the batter into a greased pudding mold and steam for 3 hours.
Make the sauce
Melt sugar and butter in a saucepan for the sauce. Stir in flour.
Add the egg, boiling water, and vinegar, and cook until thickened.
Flavor the sauce with nutmeg before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Currant + allspicetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,359 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (fruity, sweet).
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Raisin + allspicetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,475 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it steams.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and a rich, slightly bitter sweetness.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses's acidity to lighten the batter and help it rise.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the pudding a tender texture.
- Egg
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks and adds richness.
The step that matters
Cooking the sauce until thickened. The egg and flour must be cooked long enough to thicken the sauce smoothly. Heating too fast or too little can leave it lumpy or thin, and the egg can scramble if it boils hard.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, raisin, molasses, butter, clove, allspice, sugar):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, raisin, molasses, butter, clove, allspice, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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